Warning from WHO: Chikungunya Virus Could Trigger a Global Outbreak | Borneotribun.com

Selasa, 29 Juli 2025

Warning from WHO: Chikungunya Virus Could Trigger a Global Outbreak

Warning from WHO: Chikungunya Virus Could Trigger a Global Outbreak
Warning from WHO: Chikungunya Virus Could Trigger a Global Outbreak.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a serious warning about the Chikungunya virus, stating that the world is at high risk of a major outbreak if swift action isn’t taken. The virus is showing troubling signs similar to those seen before the 2004–2005 epidemic, when it spread from Indian Ocean islands to various parts of the world, infecting around half a million people.

Chikungunya is a mosquito-borne disease, mainly transmitted by Aedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito) and Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito). The infection causes high fever and severe joint pain, which in many cases can last for weeks or even months. Though the virus rarely leads to death (mortality rate under 1%), it can cause serious complications and long-term disability.

According to Diana Rojas Álvarez, a WHO official, Chikungunya is already spreading rapidly in several regions, including:

  • East Africa: Somalia, Kenya, and Madagascar

  • South Asia: India

  • Europe: Imported cases in France, with possible local transmission in Italy

  • Indian Ocean islands: including French territories Réunion and Mayotte, as well as Mauritius

These recent outbreaks are raising red flags that remind experts of the early signs seen before the last major epidemic.

Even with a low fatality rate, WHO warns that millions could be infected if the virus reaches countries with little to no immunity. In such areas, up to 75% of the population could be affected. This could lead to thousands of deaths and widespread illness.

What’s more, Chikungunya often causes long-term joint pain that can disrupt daily life and work, making the virus more damaging than it may initially appear.

WHO urges countries to act now before it’s too late. Recommended actions include:

  • Strengthening disease surveillance systems

  • Training healthcare workers to identify and manage cases

  • Raising public awareness on prevention

  • Protecting against mosquito bites, by:

    • Using mosquito repellents

    • Avoiding areas with standing water

    • Installing window screens or using bed nets

Planning a Vacation? Don’t Forget the Mosquito Spray!

If you’re heading to a tropical destination or a region with reported cases, make sure to pack more than just sunscreen. Bring mosquito repellent too — a small precaution that could save you from a serious illness.

Chikungunya isn’t a new virus, but its threat is growing. WHO has sounded the alarm to prevent the next big outbreak. Stay informed, take preventive measures, and share this information with others — early action can make all the difference.

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